Illustration for Adjectives for Diversity: Diverse, Inclusive, Multicultural and More

Adjectives for Diversity: Diverse, Inclusive, Multicultural and More

The main adjectives for diversity are diverse, inclusive, multicultural, multilingual, multiethnic, intergenerational, international, representative and equitable. “Diverse” describes a group made up of different kinds of people; “inclusive” describes a place or practice where all of them are welcome and able to take part.

This page groups the words by what you are describing (a team, a city, a policy, a person’s identity), explains the differences that matter, and shows wording that careful writers avoid, with better versions. There are sample sentences for workplace and community writing, a model paragraph and a short practice set. For the grammar of adjectives in general, see what is an adjective.

Quick picker

You want to say… Word
the group is made up of different kinds of people diverse, varied, mixed, heterogeneous (formal)
everyone is welcomed and can take part inclusive, welcoming, open
people from many cultures live or work together multicultural, cross-cultural, cosmopolitan
several languages are spoken multilingual, bilingual (two)
several ethnic groups are present multiethnic, ethnically diverse
several age groups are involved intergenerational, multigenerational, age-diverse
people come from many countries international, multinational, global
the group reflects the wider population representative
treatment is fair given different starting points equitable
disabled people can use it fully accessible
a group with different kinds of minds (autism, ADHD, dyslexia…) neurodiverse
the group is all the same homogeneous, uniform, monocultural

Diverse, inclusive, equitable: not the same thing

These three words are often written together, as in “diversity, equity and inclusion” (DEI), but each says something different. Using the wrong one is the most common mistake in this area.

Word What it describes Example
diverse who is in the group: a mix of backgrounds, ages, abilities and so on “Our volunteers are a diverse group: students, retirees, parents and recent arrivals.”
inclusive how the group behaves: whether people are welcomed, heard and able to take part “An inclusive meeting gives everyone a chance to speak, not only the loudest people.”
equitable whether outcomes or access are fair, given that people start from different places “The school moved to an equitable fee system, with lower fees for low-income families.”
equal everyone gets the same treatment or amount “Every applicant gets an equal amount of time in the interview.”
accessible whether disabled people can use a place, service or document “The new website is accessible to screen-reader users.”

A workplace can be diverse without being inclusive: the staff may come from many backgrounds while only one kind of person gets promoted or listened to. It can also try to be inclusive while not yet being diverse. That is why statements that say “we are diverse and inclusive” are stronger when they give a concrete detail for each word.

Words for teams, workplaces and organisations

Adjective Meaning Example
diverse made up of people who differ in background, identity or experience “The hiring panel was diverse in age, gender and professional background.”
inclusive welcoming to all, with practices that let everyone take part “We try to keep our hiring process inclusive by offering interviews by video or in person.”
representative reflecting the makeup of the population it serves “The patient panel is more representative of the city than it was five years ago.”
multinational operating in, or staffed from, many countries “She works for a multinational company with offices in nine countries.”
international involving people from different countries “It’s an international team, so meetings are in English.”
multigenerational containing several generations at once “Managing a multigenerational workforce means not assuming everyone wants the same things.”
intergenerational connecting or happening between generations “The firm runs an intergenerational mentoring scheme, with junior staff teaching digital tools and senior staff sharing client experience.”
neurodiverse including people whose brains work in different ways “We want a neurodiverse engineering team, so we’ve changed how interviews work.”
accessible usable by disabled people “All our events are held in accessible venues with step-free access.”
family-friendly, flexible arranged so that carers and parents can take part “Flexible hours have made the office more family-friendly.”
homogeneous, monocultural all similar; usually a criticism in this context “The board was strikingly homogeneous: eight men, all over sixty, all from the same industry.”
tokenistic including one or two people for appearance, without real influence “Staff called the single diversity hire tokenistic.”

For broader workplace vocabulary, see words to describe company culture and adjectives for a team.

Words for cities, schools and communities

  • multicultural: “Leicester is often described as one of Britain’s most multicultural cities.”
  • multilingual: “It’s a multilingual school; the newsletter goes out in four languages.”
  • multiethnic, ethnically diverse: “The neighbourhood has always been ethnically diverse because of the port.”
  • cosmopolitan (shaped by many countries and cultures; can also describe a worldly person): “The old trading city still has a cosmopolitan feel.”
  • pluralistic (formal: different groups keep their identities and live side by side): “A pluralistic society protects the right to hold different beliefs.”
  • interfaith (between religions): “The interfaith food bank is run by a church, a mosque and a gurdwara together.”
  • cross-cultural (between cultures): “The course covers cross-cultural communication.”
  • welcoming, open, tolerant: “The town has a reputation for being welcoming to newcomers.” Note that “tolerant” can sound like people are merely put up with; “welcoming” is warmer.
  • mixed (plain, everyday): “It’s a mixed area, with families from all over the world.”
  • socially mixed, economically diverse: “The housing plan aims for a socially mixed neighbourhood rather than separate rich and poor streets.”

See also adjectives for community for words about belonging, size and spirit.

Saying which kind of diversity

“Diverse” on its own is vague. Readers trust a sentence more when it says diverse in what. Use an adverb before it, or a phrase after it.

  • culturally / ethnically / racially / linguistically diverse: “The class is linguistically diverse: twenty-two pupils speak eleven home languages.”
  • age-diverse, multigenerational: “The choir is age-diverse, from teenagers to members in their eighties.”
  • socially / economically diverse: “The scholarship aims to make the intake more economically diverse.”
  • gender-diverse, gender-balanced: “The panel is gender-balanced, with three women and three men.” (“Gender-balanced” makes a narrower claim than “gender-diverse”, which can include non-binary people.)
  • diverse in background / experience / outlook: “The jury was diverse in background and political outlook.”
  • highly / increasingly / remarkably diverse: “The suburb has become increasingly diverse since the 1990s.”

Adjectives for identity, and how style guides treat them

Some adjectives describe a person’s identity directly. The general rule from most editors is simple: be accurate, mention identity only when it is relevant to the point, and use the term the person or group uses for themselves. A few specific points that trip writers up:

  • Use these words as adjectives, not nouns. “Transgender people”, “a gay man”, “Black residents”, “disabled students” rather than “transgenders”, “a gay”, “Blacks”, “the disabled” used as a label for a whole group.
  • Transgender, not “transgendered”. It describes a person, like “tall”; nothing was done to them.
  • Black is capitalised by many major style guides when it refers to people, including AP since 2020. Practice on white differs: AP keeps it lowercase, while APA style capitalises both. Pick one style and use it consistently.
  • Indigenous is usually capitalised when it refers to the original peoples of a place: “Indigenous communities in Canada”. Where you can, name the specific nation or people.
  • Hispanic and Latino overlap but are not the same. “Hispanic” points to Spanish-speaking origin (it includes Spain, not Brazil); “Latino” points to Latin American origin (it includes Brazil, not Spain). “Latinx” and “Latine” are used by some writers and organisations as gender-neutral forms, but surveys, such as those by Pew Research Center, have found that few Hispanic Americans use “Latinx” themselves.
  • Gay and lesbian are the everyday words. “Homosexual” is correct but sounds clinical, and many style guides advise against it outside scientific contexts.
  • Disabled person or person with a disability? Both are in wide use. Person-first language (“a person with a disability”) is common in US government and medical writing; identity-first language (“an autistic person”, “a disabled person”, “a Deaf person”) is preferred by many autistic and Deaf people and by much of the UK disability movement. When writing about a particular person, follow their own usage.
  • Neurodivergent describes an individual (“a neurodivergent student”); neurodiverse is better kept for a group (“a neurodiverse class”), just as one person is not “diverse”.

Wording to avoid, and what to write instead

Avoid Write Why
“We hired a diverse candidate.” “We hired a candidate with experience in community health in rural areas.” / or name the relevant fact A single person is not diverse; a group is. “Diverse” used this way usually means “not white” or “not male”, which is vague and reduces a person to a category.
“diverse people”, “diverse students” (meaning non-white) “students of colour”, “Black and Asian students”, or the actual groups Say who you mean. Everyone is part of a diverse group.
“wheelchair-bound”, “confined to a wheelchair” “uses a wheelchair”, “a wheelchair user” A wheelchair gives mobility; it does not confine.
“suffers from”, “is a victim of” (a condition) “has”, “lives with”, “is autistic” States the fact without assuming the person’s feelings.
“handicapped”, “differently abled”, “special needs” (for adults) “disabled”, “with a disability”, or the specific condition Many disabled people find the euphemisms patronising; “handicapped” is dated.
“normal people” (as the opposite of disabled) “non-disabled people” “Normal” implies the other group is abnormal.
“coloured people” “people of colour”, or the specific group “Coloured” is dated and offensive in most places (and has a specific, different meaning in South Africa).
“Oriental” (of people) “Asian”, “East Asian”, or the nationality Outdated for people; still used of some objects, like rugs.
“exotic” (of a person) describe what you actually noticed, or leave it out It treats the person as foreign and decorative.
“a minority” (for one person) “a member of a minority group”, or the specific group A minority is a group, not an individual.
“the elderly” “older people”, “older adults” More neutral, and avoids treating a huge age range as one block.

Sample sentences for diversity statements

Statements read as more honest when they are specific and do not claim more than the organisation can show. These are neutral models you can adapt.

  • “We want our staff to reflect the community we serve, and we publish our workforce figures each year.”
  • “We welcome applications from people of all backgrounds. If you need an adjustment to take part in the interview, tell us and we will arrange it.”
  • “Our club is open to players of every age and ability. Sessions are held in an accessible hall, and equipment is provided.”
  • “The festival celebrates the city’s multicultural character, with food, music and stalls run by local community groups.”
  • “We are a small team and not as diverse as we would like to be. We have changed where we advertise roles so that more people see them.”
  • “The library offers books and story times in five languages, reflecting our multilingual neighbourhood.”

Compare a weaker version: “We are a diverse, inclusive and vibrant organisation that celebrates difference.” Every word is positive, but none of it is checkable. One concrete detail does more than three adjectives.

A model paragraph

The after-school club started with six children from one street. Five years later it is one of the most diverse groups in the town: forty children aged five to eleven, from families who between them speak nine languages at home. The volunteers are a multigenerational mix of students, parents and retired teachers. What makes it inclusive is not the numbers but the habits: instructions go out in plain English with pictures, the hall has a ramp and a quiet corner, and every child gets a turn to choose the game.

Notice that “diverse” is backed by facts (ages, languages), “multigenerational” is backed by who the volunteers are, and “inclusive” is backed by specific practices.

Practice

Choose the better word or wording.

  1. The team includes people from eleven countries. It is a (multinational / homogeneous) team.
  2. The office has a ramp, a lift and captioned training videos. It is (accessible / equal).
  3. Every employee gets the same laptop. That is (equal / equitable) treatment.
  4. “We are proud to have hired a (diverse candidate / candidate with ten years of nursing experience).”
  5. Grandparents and teenagers meet weekly to swap skills. It is an (intergenerational / international) project.
  6. He (is wheelchair-bound / uses a wheelchair) and drives to work.
  7. The school’s pupils speak twenty languages at home. The school is (multilingual / bilingual).
  8. A team that includes autistic and dyslexic engineers is (neurodiverse / neurodivergent).

Answers: 1 multinational. 2 accessible. 3 equal (equitable would mean giving people what they need, which may differ). 4 candidate with ten years of nursing experience. 5 intergenerational. 6 uses a wheelchair. 7 multilingual (bilingual means two). 8 neurodiverse (the group); an individual member would be neurodivergent.

Quick answers

What is a good adjective for diversity?

“Diverse” itself is the standard one. More precise options are multicultural, multilingual, multiethnic, intergenerational and international, depending on the kind of difference you mean.

Can you call a person diverse?

It is widely criticised. Diversity is a property of a group, so “a diverse team” makes sense but “a diverse hire” does not. Describe the person’s actual background or skills instead, if they are relevant.

What is the difference between diversity and inclusion?

Diversity is about who is present; inclusion is about whether they are welcomed, listened to and able to take full part. A group can have one without the other.

Is multicultural the same as diverse?

Multicultural is narrower. It refers to cultures (customs, languages, traditions). “Diverse” can also cover age, disability, class, gender and more.

What is the opposite of diverse?

Homogeneous (formal), uniform, or for cultures specifically, monocultural. In everyday speech, people say a group is “all the same” or “not very mixed”.

Is “minority” still acceptable?

“Minority group” and “ethnic minority” are still standard in many countries, including in official UK statistics. Some writers prefer “underrepresented groups” or naming the specific group, because “minority” is not always accurate: a group that is a minority nationally may be a majority locally.

Checked against Merriam-Webster, the Chicago Manual of Style and the AP Stylebook. Spotted an error? Tell us — see our editorial policy.

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